Category Archives: Science & Technology

AP Science Congress

Hyderabad :

The three-day Andhra Pradesh Science Congress will be held at the University of Hyderabad from November 14. The theme is `Innovations in Science and Technology for emerging knowledge society.’

The annual science event is being jointly organised by the A.P. Akademi of Science and the university. About 500 scientific papers will be presented over a period of three days in six parallel sessions, according to Ch. Mohan Rao, President of the Akademi and Director, Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology said.

The A.P. Akademi will celebrate its golden jubilee with year-long S &T activities from December, 2013 to December, 2014, covering the entire state of Andhra Pradesh, he said. 

source: http://www.thehindubusinessline.com / Business Line / Home> News> Science / by The Hindu Bureau / Hyderabad – November 08th, 2013

Navy Day fest to start from Sunday

 Visakhapatnam :

Leading up to Navy Day on December 4, a string of events have been planned beginning Sunday. In the run up to Navy Day, ships of the Eastern fleet have already started visiting ports along the coast of Tamil Nadu and West Bengal to conduct operational demonstrations.

As part of the Navy Day celebrations, the Eastern Naval Command (ENC) will also conduct a painting competition for children at Rajiv Gandhi Indoor Stadium on Sunday, in which over 1,200 students, including special children, are expected to take part.

An outreach programme will be undertaken on November 17 wherein a medical camp will be conducted at Prema Samajam at Dabagardens. A live performance will be held by the ENC Band at Vuda Park the same evening.

A ‘Day at Sea’ for children and media will be organised on November 20 onboard ships of the Eastern fleet. In addition, the ships will be open for visits by schoolchildren and organised groups on November 19 and 20.The Navy Mela, scheduled to be inaugurated on November 21, will be open to the public from November 22 to 24.

A visit to ships for special children is slated for November 22 and for the general public on November 23&24. Two blood donation camps will be conducted on November 27 & 30. The grand finale, in which ships, submarines and aircraft of the ENC Eastern Naval Command will showcase their capabilities, will be held on Navy Day on December 4 off RK Beach.

source: http://www.articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / Home> City> Visakhapatnam> Eastern Fleet / TNN / November 09th, 2013

On an island of birds, India’s Mars dream takes wing

Sriharikota :

Flocks of pelicans and painted storks laze around Pulicat lake, about 100km north of Chennai. Their peace would be disturbed six noons later, when a nation’s ambition for interplanetary exploration takes wing.

A few hundred metres from where the migratory birds spend their warm days, an extra large Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle would lift off at 2.38pm on Tuesday, carrying an indigenous spacecraft that would fly to Mars. The 300-day journey to the red planet would keep the Indian Space Research Organisation (Isro) on tenterhooks – and the world in rapt attention.

“This is our first step towards another planet,” says Isro chairman K Radhakrishnan. “Learning from this mission, we will take bigger steps. Isro’s 16,000 members are working together for that.”

And that shows at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre which is a beehive of activity during the run-up to the countdown that starts at 6.08am Sunday. The 80 consoles at the mission control room flash details from 150 computers and the innumerable circuits and parameters they monitor. Giant screens show simulation of flight events, the rocket velocity and altitude. Fifty-eight hand-picked scientists remain glued to the screens that show the simulated PSLV as a climbing blip.

“It’s a rehearsal,” says V Seshagiri Rao, associate director of the spaceport. On the day of the launch, the blip would disappear from the screens for about 28 minutes. “That’s when the rocket, making a peculiar manoeuvre, would go out of the range of our radars here,” explains Rao. To track this face, Isro has, for the first time, deployed two ships fitted with radars in the South Pacific Ocean.

But right now, the 44.4-metre-tall PSLV-C25 stands on the first launch pad, 7km from the mission control room. “It’s a versatile rocket, the same we used for Chandrayaan-1,” says vehicle director B Jayakumar, showing around the launch pad. “It can put satellites in different kinds of orbits.”

This time it will, after burning four stages, put the Mars orbiter in an elliptical orbit around the earth, about 43 minutes after the lift-off. After five orbital corrections to lengthen the farthest point, the spacecraft will begin its voyage to Mars on December 1. “September 24, 2014 would be the D-Day,” explains Radhakrishnan. “That’s when the spacecraft would enter the Mars orbit.”

Going around the red planet in a highly elliptical path (365km being the nearest to Mars and 80,000km the farthest), the orbiter would sequentially switch on its five instruments to study the martian atmosphere and surface. Most crucial among the search operations would be those for deuterium and hydrogen to study possible early presence of water, and methane that may suggest biological presence on the planet.

The Isro chairman is proud, but measured when he speaks about the probability of success of the mission. “Orbiting around Mars itself is a challenge. It will be an achievement if we do it.”

Whether India’s Mars orbiter spots methane or water, the winged visitors of Pulicat lake will be frequently disturbed as Isro revs up for a series of satellite launches. The next big one: A GSLV with an Indian cryogenic engine on December 15.

source: http://www.articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / Home> Science> Sathish Dhawan Space Centre / by Arun Ram , TNN / October 31st, 2013

IAF puts Adilabad aerodrome to use

A farmer on his bullock cart among the locals watching an Indian Air Force chopper landing at the old aerodrome in Adilabad on Tuesday. / Photo: S. Harpal Singh / The Hindu
A farmer on his bullock cart among the locals watching an Indian Air Force chopper landing at the old aerodrome in Adilabad on Tuesday. / Photo: S. Harpal Singh / The Hindu

Built during the Nizam era, the airstrip served as a refuelling point for the fighter planes heading to the battle fronts until late1970s

The Indian Air Force (AIF) has begun putting the old aerodrome in the town to use like refuelling its Chetak helicopters those are used for training pilots. Four choppers belonging to the Hakimpet Helicopter Training Academy made brief halts at the airstrip located in the outskirts of the town on Tuesday to refuel the engines.

The move has raised hopes among the locals who expect more development activities at the airstrip which was laid in early 1930s during the Nizam era. The aerodrome was built apparently to be used as a refuelling point for the fighter aircrafts heading to battle fronts. Spread over 350 acres, the aerodrome has an airstrip running to about 1,000 metres.

After Independence, the airstrip came under the control of the IAF and it was used as a refuelling point until late 1970s after which it fell into disuse. In order to prevent the possible encroachments, the IAF secured the premises by erecting fence around the aerodrome in 1996. The IAF has started using the airfield since the past 10 days or so.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / TheHindu / Home> News> National> Andhra Pradesh  / by Special Correspondent / Adilabad – October 30th, 2013

Isro does a ‘clean’ test run of Mars mission

Mumbai :

“10-9-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1-0. All systems are a go, real time systems activated and on board computers are in flight mode,” an official announced in anticipation at Isro’s Sriharikota centre on Thursday. An air of nervousness pervaded the team as it prepared to “launch” Indian space research’s most ambitious project – the Mars mission.

There was just one difference. Thursday was just a dress rehearsal. India’s first mission to the Red Planet designated the Mars Orbiter Mission (Mom) is scheduled for launch at 2.38pm on November 5.

On Thursday the mission executives were glued to their monitors in all earnestness in Sriharikota’s hi-tech control room. The atmosphere  was a mix of apprehension and excitement.

Thursday’s dry run simulated the entire command sequence of the countdown. It demonstrated the mission readiness, according an Isro spokesperson.

Speaking to TOI, he said that except for fuel filling all the activities 8-10 hours prior to the lift-off of the Polar Satellite  Launch Vehicle-XL were simulated without a hitch. The ‘rehearsal’s’ most important aspect was the retraction of the mobile service tower and bringing it back – carried out flawlessly.

“During the 8.5-hour rehearsal which began at 6.08am various checks were carried out including the range and all was a go, including the weather,” the spokesperson said. The vehicle’s systems were powered and its health is normal.

“On Friday, the launch authorization board will meet to take the final call to initiate the final 56.5-half countdown that will start at 6am on Sunday,” the official said.

To involve the public, a countdown clock has been included on the Mom’s Facebook page.

Principal investigator of Nasa’s Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution (Maven) mission Bruce Jakosky has been quoted in Universe Today, a web journal, saying, “Nasa’s Maven and India’s Mom will work together to help solve the mysteries of Mars’ atmosphere.”

Maven is slated for launch on November 18 and both MOM and Maven are expected to arrive at the Red Planet at the same time in September 2014.

Scientists and engineers of Nasa’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory  have sent good wishes to Isro for Mom’s successful launch on November 5.

source: http://www.articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / Home> Science> Red Planet / by Srinivas Laxman / TNN / November 01st, 2013

Hyderabad students keen on astronomy studies

Hyderabad : 

Interest in astronomy among city kids seems to be skyrocketing with various clubs observing growing participation of children in their projects.

Buzzing with ‘celestial’ activity, these clubs have gone beyond the routine stargazing outings and have created their own extension of traditional astronomy expeditions. Solar walks, astrophotography, history of astronomy are the latest add-ons to the clubs which seem to have caught the fancy of curious school kids.

‘Spaceadhyaan’, which promotes interest in astronomy among children, will mark the World Space Week starting Friday, and has tied up with city schools to conduct various astronomical programs. The week-long activities lined up include comet making competitions, workshops on mythology and stars and interactive orbital simulations.

The group has collaborated with NASA to upload videos of the activities as and when they take place in the city. The astronomy club of ‘Spaceadhyaan’ has gained popularity in the recent past and currently has a student strength of 500. “The interest in astronomy among children has swelled thanks to Indian astronauts making great progress in the field and recent occurrences like the mission to Mars,” said B Padma, director-member at ‘Spaceadhyaan’.

The Planetary Society of India (PSI) has also been trying to grab the attention of schoolkids by organising group sightings of celestial events. This week, the PSI will hold a three-day astronomy workshop for girl students from government schools to teach them basics of astronomy to boost their interest in the science.

Schools too are building their in-house space clubs to encourage interest in astronomy. Like NASR girls’ school, which sent 30 of its students to the US Space and Rocket Centre in Alabama last year, and regularly holds such events for students of its space clubs.

“The children were creating their own rocket models and exploring the insides of space shuttles as part of the project. It is heartening to see despite being one of the oldest sciences, astronomy still captures the fascination of children,” said Komal Singh, teacher at NASR.

source: http://www.articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / Home> City> Hyderabad> City Schools / TNN / October 02nd, 2013

IIT-Hyderabad tops in research among new institutes

The Indian Institute of Technology here has taken the lead among the eight new IITs in quality of research.

Equipped with strong research facilities, IIT-H has been rated nine on the h-index along with IIT Ropar, while the other six IITs in Patna, Indore, Mandi, Jodhpur, Gandhinagar and Bhubaneshwar were rated in the band of two and five. This was revealed in a recent journal citation assessment commissioned by the new IITs.

IIThftwo05nov2013

The h-index, named after Argentine-American physicist Jorge E. Hirsch, measures the impact of a scientific research publication of an institution or an individual researcher based on the number of citations per publication.

The assessment revealed that research from IIT-H had been cited 535 times compared to 362 for IIT Ropar. The figures for most other new IITs are in just two digits.

IIThf05nov2013

Expressing happiness over the development, IIT Hyderabad Director U.B Desai credited the faculty for the honour.

Next target

The effort now will be to improve the h-index to 40 and then to 50 from the existing nine, he said, while admitting that it would take a while for the fledgling institute to reach the position.

Prof. Desai said the institute was currently working on 75 projects. The institute, with 150 full-time faculty members, also has the most number of students (1,355) pursuing various courses.

Among these, around 300 are Ph.D students, indicating the institute’s strong focus on research.

New campus

Prof. Desai said the institute, currently functioning from Yeddumailaram near the ordnance factory at Medak, will move to its permanent campus at Kandi near Sangareddy in the next academic year. Student hostels will be constructed by March next and the main academic building by May.

“I have set up committees to ensure the campus development programme is on track,” he said.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> Cities> Hyderabad / by R. Ravikanth Reddy / Hyderabad – October 28th, 2013

Cancer meet held at Yashoda Hospital

Yashoda Hospital, Malakpet conducted ‘Fight Against Women’s Cancers’, a cancer awareness programme under “Fight On,” a cancer conquerors’ empowerment initiative by Yashoda Group of Hospitals, to commemorate the World Breast Cancer Awareness Month. The initiative is a part of Yashoda Group’s commitment to help cancer conquerors beyond providing superior medical treatment.

The initiative was inaugurated by chief guest, Jayasudha, MLA, Secunderabad constituency and eminent film personality, on Friday amidst a special gathering of cancer conquerors, cancer specialists and other important delegates.

Breast cancer is the most common of all cancers and is the leading cause of deaths among women across the world.

The programme will provide a platform for all women cancer conquerors including breast cancer conquerors to promote healing, stimulate inner resources, enhance quality of life and compliment medical care.

source: http://www.newindianexpress.com / The New Indian Express / Home> States> Andhra Pradesh / by Express News Service – Hyderabad / October 26th, 2013

AP signs MOU with Holland for research

AP Society for Knowledge Networks and the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research will jointly promote research at academic institutions in Andhra Pradesh and the Netherlands.

An MoU was signed on Wednesday between IT minister Ponnala Lakshmaiah and a Netherlands team at the Secretariat.

The AP Society for Knowledge Networks will work with four hub institutes in AP–IIT Hyderabad, NIT Warangal, BITS Pilani, Hyderabad campus and IIIT Hyderabad. Each of these four institutes will in turn be responsible for guiding and fostering research in other engineering colleges in the state.

Each of these hub institutes will be guiding 100 engineering colleges with their research leadership. The funding for the projects will be provided 50 percent each by the AP Society for Knowledge Networks and the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research. The AP Society will fund to the tune of about Rs 10 crore initially.

Each project will have six stakeholders–three in the state and three in the Netherlands. The three stakeholders are: The academic institute concerned, along with its faculty and research students; a potential corporate player who is interested in partnering with the research effort either through funding or through intellectual participation; and the AP Society for Knowledge Networks in case of AP and the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research.

The deadline for submission of proposals in short format is December 1.

source: http://www.newindianexpress.com / The New Indian Express / Home> States> Andhra Pradesh / by Express News Service – Hyderabad / October 24th, 2013

Sikorsky plans to build H-92 copter cabins locally

JV with Tata Advanced Systems makes 50th S-92 helicopter cabin with 100% local components

US helicopter-maker Sikorsky Aircraft is planning to outsource more work to the Hyderabad manufacturing facility, which was set up in a joint venture with Tata Advanced Systems Limited (TASL) in 2010 to build  S-92 helicopter cabins.

Shane Eddy, senior vice president – Operations at Sikorsky, on Thursday said the company would build H-92 helicopter cabins in this facility once the orders for supply of these helicopters by the Canadian government were cleared. H-92s are civilian certified aircraft built for military operations.

Besides, the company is looking for orders from other original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) for supply of components being made by Tara Aerospace Systems Limited, the second joint venture set up here between Sikorsky and the Tatas, according to him.

These plans coincides with the complete indigenisation of S-92 helicopter cabins currently being built at this facility by TASL, which holds a 74 per cent stake in the two joint ventures while Sikorsky owns the rest.

Marking this achievement, TASL chairman S Ramadorai today personally handed over the 50th S-92 helicopter cabin and the first to be built with 100 per cent local components by the JV, to the Sikorsky official.

Eddy said the company was having enough demand for the S-92 helicopters that would require at least two years to clear the backlog.  The plant, which currently operates with two shifts a day, would start three shifts during this year. The company can expand the overall content of the aircraft from this facility, he said while admitting it was deriving significant savings on costs from the Indian manufacturing facility.

TASL now produces four S-92 cabins a month from three earlier to meet the demand as Sikorsky makes about 40 S-92 helicopters a year in its US facility. In June 2009, Sikorsky and TASL had entered into an agreement for production of S-92 helicopter cabins in India and in November 2009, the two had entered into a JV for production of more than 5,000 detailed aerospace components, which go into cabin making. The JVs with 74:26 had set up two manufacturing  facilities — one for cabin making and the other for aerospace components.

On bagging government order
On delay in the bidding process for buying helicopters for civilian purpose by the Centre, Sikorsky’s regional executive retired Air Vice Marshal Arvind Walia said they were looking forward to opening of the commercial bids soon. “Sikorsky is more than willing to provide a solution. Moreover, we are building cabins also here,” he said when asked about the company’s prospects in winning the order following the recent controversy over Italian helicopter-maker Augusta, which too is the contender for this order.

Walia, responding to a question, said the company had no problem in bringing more technology and manufacturing to India even though they were allowed to have only 26 per cent equity in the Indian joint venture. However, he said it would like to raise its equity even up to 76 per cent in future if the government  allowed.

source: http://www.business-standard.com / Business Standard / Home> Companies> News / by BS Reporter / Hyderabad – October 24th, 2013